Faults

Picking Faults in Wells

Picking Faults in Wells

Faults are usually picked on seismic data. Given that small faults can be as important in field development, well logs should be checked for evidence of faulting.

Here we look at common fault-related explanations for thickness variations between wells and how to create a simple cumulative dip plot of bedding to detect faults.

Deformation Bands, New Red Sandstone, Arran, Scotland

Deformation Bands, New Red Sandstone, Arran, Scotland

Deformation bands can compartmentalise reservoirs, causing challenges for hydrocarbon production. Here we look at the New Red Sandstone on Arran which is host to an impressive network of deformation bands.

Deformation Bands, Permian Ssts, Norway

Deformation Bands, Permian Ssts, Norway

Deformation Bands can drastically impact the permeability of otherwise good quality reservoir sandstones. This example is from Permian Sandstones, N of Oslo in Norway. Here we look at some of it's key structures. 

Any info on the structure/d - bands of this outcrop would be appreciated. 

Deformation Bands in High Porosity Sandstones

Deformation Bands in High Porosity Sandstones

Deformation Bands are fault like structures that drastically reduce the porosity and permeability of sandstones.

Here we focus upon cataclastic (grain size reduction) deformation bands, their impact upon hydrocarbon production and exploration and some ways to predict them.